Africa’s corporate sector wants to finance its most ambitious infrastructure projects and M&A deals at home, in local currencies and through African financial institutions, from local banks to local pension funds, who appear as an increasingly important source of long-term capital. Regional banks may lack the balance sheet capacity to finance 7-to-12-year project debt or large acquisitions. Corporates therefore turn to foreign firms – typically US or European banks – which arrange two-thirds of Africa’s non-financial corporate debt, 53% of it in dollars. Others bypass banks and issue debt on exchanges outside Africa where liquidity is deeper. MTN Nigeria’s oversubscribed 2021 naira bond and Dangote Industries’ ₦300bn bond programme show local currency financing arranged by African banks can fund big-ticket deals – but they remain exceptions. African financiers meet corporate clients to ask: How can more of the continent’s largest deals be financed, structured and ultimately owned onshore?

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